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Asking
for Controls When You Have a Two-Suit Fit
A Version Showing the Higher Queen First
When your
partnership has discovered a fit in two suits, such as 1S-2H 3H-3S or 1D-2C
3C-3D and you want to use Roman Key-card to check for controls, the kings
of both suits usually have equal importance in slam investigation. So
when you ask for controls and you are playing Roman Key-card; instead of their
being five controls – the four aces and the king of trumps, there are now six
controls – the four aces and the kings in both of your suits.
The
control-showing responses to Six Key Roman Key-card
are the same as in 1430 (and original) Roman Key-card if you have 1-4 or 0-3
controls. It’s when you have two (or five) of the six controls that diversity
sets in. When
you have two controls, you also show if you have the queen of trumps or not.
But with a two-suit fit, which one is trumps? Which queen do you show you do
have – or that you don’t have?
There are many schemes to show what queens you have or don’t have, devised by different experts with varying degrees of complexity. By far the simplest I have run across – not necessarily guaranteed to be the absolute best, is the following suggested by Gerry Bare:
1. Respond
to Six Key Roman Key-card as if
the higher suit of the two is the trump suit.
2. When
asked for kings, treat the queen of the lower-ranking suit as a king.
Respond
to Six Key Roman Key-card the same as with 1430 (or original) Roman Key-card when
you have 1-4 or 0-3 controls but if you have two (or five) controls, presume
the higher-ranking suit is trumps and show whether you have the higher
ranking queen or not. If your suits were hearts and clubs, you would show your
two controls and if or not you had the queen of hearts or if your suits were
spades and hearts, spades would now be the higher suit, so you would show if
you had the spade queen or not. For example: 1S-2H 3H-3S 4NT-5S =
two controls and the queen of spades (may or may not have the queen of hearts).
A 5H response would have denied the spade queen (but you still might
have the heart queen).
If 5NT
is now bid – asking for kings, now treat the queen of the
lower-ranking suit as a king and you can show it at the six-level. It is
recommended that you cue-bid kings up the line over 5NT, so if you had
the club king and the heart queen, you would first bid 6C and if partner
then bids 6D, now cue-bid the heart queen. If you had no kings, but you
had the heart queen, over 5NT you would bid 6H. Some partnerships
play after showing a king over 5NT, a bid of a suit lower than the trump
suit is an asking bid, asking you to bid seven if you have the control in that
suit and in the case of the above auction, if you responded 6C or 6D,
showing that king and partner bid 6H, he would be asking you to bid
seven with the heart queen (the heart king has already been shown in the first
response to Roman Key-card).
In many
expert partnerships when there is a game-forcing two suit minor fit, such as 1D-2C-3C-3D
or 1C-2C (inverted)-2D-3D, etc, there are two Six Key-card
Blackwoods. Which ever minor you bid four of is Six Key Roman Key-card
with that suit as trumps. The other minor queen can still be shown as a
king later. Queen asking over a 1-4 or 0-3 response is the next higher non-trump bid. King
asking is the next higher yet (4NT, 5C & 5D all should be to play). Control asking at the 4-level is a
great advantage.
In those dedicated partnerships where a forcing four of an agreed-upon
minor is always Roman Key-card; when they have a two suit fit
with a minor and a major, then for them, four of the minor is Six key Roman
Key-card for the minor and 4NT is Six Key Roman Key-card with the major
as trumps.
There are many possible agreements as to when to use Six Key Roman
Key-card. There are other methods and approaches also. The most
important agreement is to have a thoroughly discussed agreement.
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(Continued)
After finding a two suit fit in the majors (or in
some partnerships, in one major and one minor):
4NT 5H = Shows two of
the six key-cards and denies either queen.
4NT 5S = Shows two of
the six key-cards and the higher-ranking queen of your two suits.
(Some experts play that 5S
shows the lower ranking queen but if you use it to show the
higher-ranking queen, this lets you
treat the lower queen as a king - if partner asks for kings.)
Responses to 5H
& 5S:
5NT = Asks for kings;
it is probably best to cue-bid them up-the-line. When you have both
queens and two
controls, the other queen can now be treated as a king and you can
show it after
cue-bidding a king, if given a 2nd opportunity. If you have no
side-suit
kings but you have
the lower-ranking queen; you should cue bid the queen.
4NT 5C 5D = Asks about the
queens of both of your suits (if diamonds isn’t one of your suits*).
5H = Denies either
queen.
5S = Shows the lower
ranking of the two queens (denies the higher).
5NT = Shows the
higher-ranking of the two queens (denies the lower).
6C = Shows both queens.
4NT 5D 5H = Asks about the
queens of both of your suits (if hearts isn’t one of them*).
5S
= Denies either queen.
5NT
= Shows the lower-ranking queen (denies the higher).
6C = Shows the
higher-ranking queen (denies the lower).
6D
= Shows both queens.
*
If, after a 5C response, 5D is one of your suits,
bidding 5D is not an asking for queens, but is to play.
In this case, to ask for queens you must use the next suit that
is not one of your suits (usually 5H) to
ask for queens. The same rule applies over a 5D response to
Blackwood. If 5H is one of your suits,
5H must be played as a sign-off and then the queen asking bid
will be the next higher non-trump suit.
How to ask for kings after partner’s
answer to the queen-asking bid over a 5C or 5D response:
5NT (if available) asks for kings in
your normal manner.
If 5NT
isn’t available for king asking, it’s probably better to use Asking Bids
and bid six of the
side suit that you want
partner to have the king, in order to bid seven. If both non-trump suits
are available (below your
highest suit), ask for the lower king, if room allows. Partner will bid
seven if he has it and bid six of
the other one if he has that one. If there is room for only one king
asking bid, the asking bid asks for
either side king. Since 5NT guarantees all six controls, partner
can jump to seven with an unknown
source of tricks (usually it’s with extra length in their suit).
If you chose to play the simple “Higher Queen” approach
recommended above, it should be relatively easy to remember the responses – but
whatever version of Six Key Roman Key-card you chose to play in your
partnership, you need to establish in detail the sequences in which you
decide to play it.